<The Agony of Possessions and the Path to Authentic Living>
after reading Erich Fromm’s ‘To have or To be’

August 15 2023 9:24am



  In the contemporary world, the pursuit of possessions has become a central goal for many individuals. 
The prevailing culture, driven by consumerism, places a premium on material wealth and external acquisitions. 
We are taught to believe that the more we have, the happier and more fulfilled we will be. 
However, in Erich Fromm’s book "To Have or To Be?", he challenges this conventional wisdom and delve into the profound question of what truly brings meaning and contentment to our lives.


The agony of possessions is rooted in the misguided belief that material wealth alone can bring us lasting joy. 
As humans, we have become captivated by the allure of ownership, seeking fulfillment through the accumulation of possessions. Yet, this pursuit often leads to a sense of emptiness and discontent, leaving us perpetually dissatisfied despite our abundance.

Fromm argue that this focus on "having" is not only emotionally draining but also destructive to our well-being. It distances us from our true selves, leading to alienation and a disconnection from others. The constant quest for more possessions traps us in a cycle of endless desires, leaving us trapped in a relentless pursuit of material gain.


However, there exists an alternative path – the path of "being." To "be" is to embrace a life centered around personal growth, self-awareness, and meaningful connections. Instead of measuring our worth by what we possess, we find fulfillment in discovering and nurturing our inner potential.

In the pursuit of being, the focus shifts from acquiring external possessions to cultivating internal richness. This includes developing our talents, exploring our passions, and deepening our relationships with others. In doing so, we transcend the superficiality of materialism and find purpose and meaning in the shared experience of human existence.


By choosing the path of being, we free ourselves from the relentless burden of possessions and find solace in living authentically. We come to understand that true happiness is not found in what we own but in who we are. The joy derived from being mindful, present, and connected with ourselves and others far surpasses the fleeting pleasure of material acquisitions.


Embracing the path of being requires a shift in mindset and a conscious choice to value experiences over possessions. It involves letting go of the need to compare ourselves with others based on what we have and, instead, finding contentment in the richness of our inner world.


In conclusion, the agony of possessions is an inevitable consequence of a culture steeped in consumerism. 
In "To Have or To Be?", Fromm invite readers to question the conventional notion of success and happiness tied to material wealth. By choosing the path of being, we liberate ourselves from the shackles of possessions and embark on a journey towards true fulfillment and authentic living. Only then can we truly understand the beauty of life and the richness of human existence.